Page 111 - The Mini Horse Magazine 2023 No 1
P. 111

Early  owners  of  Shetlands  had  in  mind  to
            enhance the breed by highly selective breeding.
            Originally used for work purposes (e.g. pulling
            carts in coal mines), the earliest owners embarked
            on  a  journey  to  improve  the  breed  by  careful
 Shetland   these  breeders  crossed  select  ponies  towards
            selection  of  crosses  with  the  aforementioned
            types. With a goal in mind of form to function,


            improving  conformation.  To  that  end,  the
            American  Shetland  Pony  Club  has  served  as
            the governing body for over a century and has
            established a reliable record of pedigrees and
            transfers for the American Shetland. Indeed, the
            American Shetland of today reflects the vision      Gold Visions Jess Finnegan
            of these early owners. The four divisions vary in
            height and characteristics. Again, the foundation
 in the United States  ponies represent the closest of the four types to
            the original Shetlands imported from England.
            That said, over the last one hundred years or so,
            breeding  to  a  different  standard  has  resulted
            in a more refined creature with more compact
            bodies, smooth muscle, and clean legs.

            Classic   American     Shetlands    resembling
            something between the Foundation and Modern
            in  form,  are  not  coarse  of  build  and  possess
            well-formed  ears,  prominent  eyes,  refined
            heads,  somewhat  longer  legs,  deep  chests,
            and exquisite toplines that allow them to move
            with beauty and grace. The Modern American
            Shetlands fall into two height categories – under
            43” and 43” – 46.” Their bloodlines include some    Crawford AN - sired by Rhapsody’s
                                                                Dance on Heir - (Foundation ASPC)
            of the largest percentage of Hackney pony out
            of all the American Shetland varieties. Closely
            resembling a full-size horse, their movement is   thousand dollars (five hundred thousand to one
            much more animated than the foundation and        million  dollars  today)  They  purchased  entire
            classic ponies.                                   herds  from  farms  that  were  dispersing  and
                                                              kept the best and culled the rest. Nancy Barrett
            The  advent  of  crossing  Shetland  ponies       received  their  most  famous  horse,  Kewpie
            with  smaller  horses  came  about  in  the  early   Doll’s Oracle as a gift. This gorgeous horse that
            1940s  with  such  farms  as  the  Arenosa  Pony   Audrey Barrett termed “a joy to behold” boasted
            Farm.  Audrey  Barrett  and  her  husband,        unparalleled movement. He begat such famous
            Clinton,  purchased  some  grade  ponies  for  the   horses  as  Kewpie’s  Topper  of  Arenosa  whose
            neighborhood children to ride. Ultimately, they   pedigree consists of numerous ASPC Congress
            purchased  some  mares  for  breeding  and  a     Champions.  In  the  1970s  when  so  many
            line of ponies was born that would lead to the    American Shetlands glutted the market, a shift
            advent  of  blending  American  Shetlands  with   began  towards  breeding  smaller  horses.  The
            smaller ponies that is commonplace today. In      value  of  these  ponies  had  dwindled,  so  many
            the  late  1950s,  the  Barretts  purchased  some   farms  such  as  Arenosa  began  to  cross  their
            top quality studs between fifty and one hundred   larger ponies onto smaller miniature horses.



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